{"id":1059,"date":"2025-07-23T12:00:15","date_gmt":"2025-07-23T12:00:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rascom.cd\/?page_id=1059"},"modified":"2025-07-23T12:54:30","modified_gmt":"2025-07-23T12:54:30","slug":"historique","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/rascom.cd\/en\/historique\/","title":{"rendered":"Historique"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Notre Histoire<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Connecter tout le monde, partout en Afrique.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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N\u00e9e de la volont\u00e9 des Chefs d\u2019Etats et des Gouvernements africains r\u00e9unis en conf\u00e9rence de l\u2019Organisation de l\u2019Unit\u00e9 Africaine \u00e0 Monrovia\/Lib\u00e9ria en 1963, ils d\u00e9cident de cr\u00e9er l\u2019Organisation R\u00e9gionale Africaine de Communications par Satellites, RASCOM en sigle pour diverses raisons notamment la s\u00e9curit\u00e9, la souverainet\u00e9, le d\u00e9veloppement socio-\u00e9conomique pour combler la fracture num\u00e9rique existante dans le continent Africain \u00e0 son int\u00e9rieure et entre l\u2019Afrique et le reste du monde.<\/span><\/h5><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Quel que soit l\u2019indicateur consid\u00e9r\u00e9 (densit\u00e9 t\u00e9l\u00e9phonique, taux de p\u00e9n\u00e9tration des t\u00e9l\u00e9communications en zones rurales, disponibilit\u00e9 et efficacit\u00e9 des services de t\u00e9l\u00e9communication), l\u2019Afrique<\/a>, prise globalement, reste le continent qui conna\u00eet la plus grande arri\u00e9ration dans le d\u00e9veloppement des t\u00e9l\u00e9communications.<\/p>

De plus, la quasi inexistence de liaisons directes entre les pays africains, les obligent, pour communiquer entre eux, \u00e0 transiter par l\u2019Europe ou les\u00a0\u00c9tats-Unis d\u2019Am\u00e9rique<\/a>, occasionnant des charges qui s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8vent \u00e0 plusieurs millions de dollars am\u00e9ricains par an.<\/p>

Les dirigeants africains de plus en plus conscients du r\u00f4le moteur des t\u00e9l\u00e9communications dans le processus de d\u00e9veloppement \u00e9conomique et reconnaissant que les investissements dans les\u00a0t\u00e9l\u00e9communications<\/a>, d\u2019une part, permettent de relever consid\u00e9rablement le niveau de productivit\u00e9 et d\u2019efficacit\u00e9 de tous les autres secteurs, et d\u2019am\u00e9liorer la\u00a0qualit\u00e9 de vie<\/a>, et, d\u2019autre part, constituent un \u00e9l\u00e9ment de motivation pour tout investisseur, ont d\u00e9cid\u00e9, apr\u00e8s plusieurs concertations, de conjuguer leurs efforts afin de doter le\u00a0continent africain<\/a>\u00a0d\u2019une infrastructure de t\u00e9l\u00e9communications capable de soutenir le\u00a0d\u00e9veloppement durable<\/a>\u00a0des t\u00e9l\u00e9communications sur le continent et dans chaque pays africain, avec un accent particulier sur la desserte des zones rurales.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tEtude de faisabilit\u00e9 |1987 et 1990<\/span>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t
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\u00c0 la suite de ces observations, une premi\u00e8re \u00e9tude de faisabilit\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 men\u00e9e entre 1987 et 1990, impliquant 50 pays africains et utilisant 600 experts africains. Diverses organisations internationales ont aussi particip\u00e9 : l'UIT, le PNUD et la BAD. Les conclusions de cette \u00e9tude ont \u00e9t\u00e9 adopt\u00e9es par les ministres de t\u00e9l\u00e9communication africains en f\u00e9vrier 1991 \u00e0 Abuja au Nigeria.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMai 1992 \u00e0 Abidjan<\/span>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t
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Une deuxi\u00e8me r\u00e9union de ces ministres a eu lieu en mai 1992 \u00e0 Abidjan afin de mettre \u00e0 ex\u00e9cution les conclusions de l'\u00e9tude et cr\u00e9er RASCOM[3]. L'organisation s'est \u00e0 ses d\u00e9buts heurt\u00e9e \u00e0 quelques probl\u00e8mes financiers, principalement dans la r\u00e9union de la somme n\u00e9cessaire \u00e0 l\u2019investissement initial n\u00e9cessaire au projet, ce qui ralentit le d\u00e9veloppement de celui-ci. Le pas a \u00e9t\u00e9 franchi gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 la contribution d\u00e9cisive de 300 millions de dollars de la part de la Libye (Jamahiriya arabe libyenne \u00e0 cette \u00e9poque), de 50 millions de la part de la BAD et de 27 millions de la BOAD[2]. Le d\u00e9veloppement du projet s'est fait sous la forme d'un partenariat public-priv\u00e9 et l'entreprise Alcatel Spacecom a \u00e9t\u00e9 s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9e en tant que partenaire technologique.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t8 janvier 2008<\/span>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t
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Le 8 janvier 2008, le fabricant du satellite Thales Alenia Space a d\u00e9marr\u00e9 une proc\u00e9dure de remise sur orbite qui a dur\u00e9 4 semaines. L\u2019orbite a bien \u00e9t\u00e9 atteinte mais la dur\u00e9e de vie du satellite a \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9duite \u00e0 2 ans au lieu de 15 ans. Il devra entrer en service sur la position 2.85 Est pour une couverture du continent africain, une partie du sud de l\u2019Europe et une partie Moyen-Orient.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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<\/path><\/svg><\/span>Voir les Etats membres<\/span><\/span><\/small><\/span><\/a>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Notre Histoire Connecter tout le monde, partout en Afrique. N\u00e9e de la volont\u00e9 des Chefs d\u2019Etats et des Gouvernements africains r\u00e9unis en conf\u00e9rence de l\u2019Organisation de l\u2019Unit\u00e9 Africaine \u00e0 Monrovia\/Lib\u00e9ria en 1963, ils d\u00e9cident de cr\u00e9er l\u2019Organisation R\u00e9gionale Africaine de Communications par Satellites, RASCOM en sigle pour diverses raisons notamment la s\u00e9curit\u00e9, la souverainet\u00e9, le […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"full-width.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1059","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nBusiness Solution - Jupiter X Templates<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A creative and functional website with pleasing aesthetics is what you need for your IT solution company to keep the audience engaged. 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